Tata SemiconductorFAB PLANT
India's first commercial semiconductor fabrication plant — a ₹91,000 crore mega‑project in partnership with Taiwan's PSMC, producing 50,000 wafers per month and redefining India's place in the global chip supply chain.
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Fabrication Process
Silicon Wafer
300mm · ~1,200 dies
IC Chip
28nm–110nm · PSMC tech
Production Output
₹91KCr
Total Investment
50K/mo
Wafers / Month
15M/day
Chips / Day
20K+jobs
Employment
Project Timeline
2024
Construction Start
2025
~50%+ Completed
2026
Trial / First Production
2027
Full-Scale Production
2024
Construction Start
2025
~50%+ Completed
2026
Trial / First Production
2027
Full-Scale Production
Not cutting-edge (3nm), but massively in demand globally. These nodes power the everyday chips that run modern life — from cars to appliances to industrial machinery.
Supporting Infrastructure
24/7 Power
High-quality uninterrupted supply
Water Supply
100+ MLD dedicated supply
1,500+ Units
Employee residential housing
Connectivity
Expressway + Int'l Airport
Construction Status (2026)
Construction started 2024, advanced stage
~50%+ construction completed (2025–26)
~7,000 workers on-site, scalable to 20,000
Global suppliers already engaged
Minor delays reported — project still active
First production target: end of 2026
Challenges & Risks
Semiconductor fabs are extremely complex to build
High dependency on skilled workforce
Reliance on global supply chain partners
Execution speed critical for timeline
Employment Impact
Current on-site workforce
Scalable to 20,000 during construction
Direct + indirect jobs
Engineers, technicians, supply chain, support
Long-term ecosystem jobs
Including supplier and service industries
Ecosystem Triggered
Strategic Importance
For India
First step toward semiconductor self-reliance
Reduce dependency on China, Taiwan & USA
India's first 'Made in India' chip
Globally
India entering global chip supply chain
Alternative manufacturing hub to East Asia
Game-changing for India's tech economy
Strategic Summary
This is India's most consequential industrial project — a ₹91,000 crore semiconductor fab that marks India's entry into the global chip supply chain. With Taiwan's PSMC technology, 50,000 wafers per month capacity, and India's first "Made in India" chip expected by end of 2026, this plant is transforming Dholera into a world‑class technology manufacturing hub.